Avicii walked into the 2013 Ultra Music Festival mainstage on 22 March and played forty minutes of music nobody in that crowd had asked for. Banjos. Bluegrass. A live band. Aloe Blacc singing what would become the biggest dance single of the year. The crowd booed. Some fans took to Twitter to declare his career over. Tim Bergling flew home and spent hours in his hotel room rewatching the footage, trying to understand where it had gone wrong. Six months later, True was one of the most commercially successful debut albums in electronic music history.
Released on 13 September 2013 through PRMD Music and Island Records, True is the record that proved a DJ could make an album on his own terms and win. Bergling produced and mixed every track himself, with Stuart Hawkes handling mastering at Metropolis in London. The guest list reads like a deliberate argument against genre: Aloe Blacc on the opening track, Dan Tyminski of Union Station singing bluegrass on track three, MØ delivering something spectral on "Dear Boy," Audra Mae anchoring the country-soul of "Addicted to You," Adam Lambert and Nile Rodgers sharing "Lay Me Down," and Mike Einziger of Incubus playing guitar on "Wake Me Up" and "Liar Liar." Bergling's manager Ash Pournouri made a deliberate call to keep featured-artist credits off the packaging, so the album would read as an Avicii record rather than a compilation of collaborations. The music underneath those voices is what holds the argument together.
"Wake Me Up" was released as the lead single on 17 June 2013, three months after Ultra and three months before the album. It reached number four on the Billboard Hot 100 in October 2013, the highest-charting song of Avicii's career and his only US top-ten hit. It spent 26 weeks at number one on the Hot Dance/Electronic Songs chart. In Europe the numbers were even larger: the single hit number one in every country on the continent that had an official chart, and was the biggest-selling song of 2013 in Austria, Denmark, Finland, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland. The song that got booed at Ultra became the defining pop moment of its year.
What makes True worth returning to is the architecture underneath the crossover success. The album opens with "Wake Me Up" and its Aloe Blacc vocal riding a banjo-and-kick-drum groove that shouldn't work at festival volume and absolutely does. Track three, "Hey Brother," hands the mic to Dan Tyminski, the bluegrass singer best known as the voice behind "Man of Constant Sorrow" in O Brother, Where Art Thou?, and builds an Appalachian stomp into a proper festival anthem. The drop on "Hey Brother" is a piece of structural engineering: Tyminski's drawl sets the tension, the synth release pays it off, and the whole room moves. That tension-and-release logic runs through the record. "Dear Boy" with MØ stretches to nearly eight minutes, a slow-burn that earns its runtime. "Lay Me Down" opens with Nile Rodgers' guitar, a clean disco-funk line that signals exactly where the track is going before Adam Lambert's voice arrives to confirm it.
The second single, "You Make Me," featuring Swedish vocalist Salem Al Fakir, landed before the album and showed a different side of the project: tighter, more club-oriented, closer to the progressive house sound Bergling had built his reputation on with "Levels" in 2011. The contrast between "You Make Me" and "Hey Brother" is the whole album in miniature. Bergling was not abandoning the dancefloor. He was expanding what the dancefloor could hold.
True debuted at number two on the UK Albums Chart and reached number five on the Billboard 200. Those numbers tell a partial story. The album sold close to two million physical copies, a figure that looks modest against the streaming totals its singles accumulated, but for an EDM debut album in 2013 it was a structural anomaly. EDM artists released singles. Bergling released a cohesive ten-track body of work with a beginning, a middle, and an end, and the industry had to recalibrate around it.
The biographical weight the album carries now is inseparable from what it was then. Tim Bergling died on 20 April 2018, aged 28, in Muscat, Oman. His family described him as "a fragile artistic soul searching for answers to existential questions," a perfectionist who had pushed himself through a touring schedule that reached 250 shows a year before stepping back from live performance in 2016. True, heard now, carries that pressure in its seams. "Hope There's Someone," track nine, with Linnea Henriksson, is the most somber piece on the record, a slow drift that sits at an odd angle to everything around it. "Heart Upon My Sleeve," the closing track, was co-written with Imagine Dragons. The album ends quietly, which is not how festival albums are supposed to end.
That refusal to behave is what True got right. Bergling made the record he wanted to make, absorbed the hostility at Ultra, watched "Wake Me Up" climb every chart in Europe, and delivered an album that held together as an album. The dancefloor eventually caught up. It always does.