Prague Symphony Orchestra

The Prague Symphony Orchestra, distinct from both the Prague Philharmonic Orchestra and the City of Prague Philharmonic Orchestra, originated with a focus on film and radio work while maintaining an ongoing commitment to projects that cross stylistic boundaries alongside its classical programs. Its Czech designation, Symfonický orchestr hlavního města Prahy FOK, or "Symphony Orchestra of the Capital City of Prague FOK," directly references those beginnings, with the acronym FOK denoting Film-Opera-Koncert. Conductor Rudolf Pekárek established the ensemble in 1934. During the 1930s it served as the primary orchestra for Czech film scores and appeared frequently on Czech radio broadcasts. Growing recognition later prompted the creation of a standing concert series.

Vaclav Smetacek guided its development after assuming the role of chief conductor in 1942, a position he retained for thirty years. Under his leadership the ensemble expanded in size and international presence, launching a 1957 tour that included performances in Poland, Italy, Austria, and Germany. Although most of its principal conductors have been Czech, Jiří Bělohlávek, who led the orchestra from 1977 to 1989, later attained worldwide recognition, while several others earned substantial acclaim within Czech musical life. Pietari Inkinen has served as chief conductor since 2015. Among the distinguished guest conductors who have appeared with the group are Rafael Kubelik, Karel Ancerl, Georg Solti, Zubin Mehta, and Charles Mackerras. Its roster of featured soloists has likewise been notable, encompassing David Oistrakh during the orchestra's early decades and extending to American soprano Renée Fleming.

The Prague Symphony Orchestra has produced numerous recordings for the Czech national label Supraphon, among them the 2018 release Hunting Music of Old Czech Masters. Remaining faithful to its multidisciplinary roots, the orchestra has also contributed to several metal albums, beginning with Rage's Lingua Mortis in 1996 and continuing with projects by Therion, Iced Earth, and, most recently, Helloween. It maintains an active educational presence in Prague through the Music for Touch series and the Fík Music Club concerts aimed at younger audiences.