Artist

Chris Bailey

Genre: Rock ,Aussie Rock ,College Rock ,Post-Punk
Origin: U.S.A
Active: 1976 - 2022
Listen on Coda
Australian rock history regards Chris Bailey as one of its most pivotal and highly regarded pioneers, a figure who earned worldwide recognition for establishing the Saints as the driving force behind the punk movement in his adopted country, a group that maintained an active role in the local music landscape across four decades with Bailey serving as its originator and sole unchanging participant. His voice could deliver the intensity of a furnace blast on tracks such as "(I'm) Stranded" and "This Perfect Day," yet he also commanded a rich, melodic approach to pop on the global success "Just Like Fire Would," handled direct, earthy rock & roll on "Grain of Sand," and navigated R&B-tinged high-energy numbers like "Everything Turns Sour" during the many stylistic shifts that marked his output. Listeners seeking an overview of the Saints' catalog can turn to the intense 1977 debut (I'm) Stranded, the reflective pop of 1987's All Fools Day, and the gritty roots-rock energy of 2002's Spit the Blues Out, while those exploring his work outside the band will find 2005's DM Blues, Vol. 1 useful, as it gathers the four albums Casablanca from 1983, What We Did on Our Holidays from 1984, Savage Entertainment from 1992, and Do They Come from You? from 1993.

Born in Nanyuki, Kenya, on November 29, 1956, Chris Bailey came from Irish parents who soon moved the family back to Belfast for several years before settling in Brisbane, Australia, when he was seven. At Corinda State High School he encountered classmate Ed Kuepper, a guitarist whose defiant outlook matched his own enthusiasm for raw, high-powered sounds; Kuepper sought a strong lead singer and recruited Bailey, adding another Corinda student, Ivor Hay, on keyboards to form Kid Galahad and the Eternals in 1973. The following year the trio shortened their name to the Saints and began performing pop and rock covers at unusually rapid tempos and volumes. By 1975 Hay had switched to drums, Kym Bradshaw joined on bass, and the group cut two original songs, "(I'm) Stranded" and "No Time," at a local studio. With no record company willing to sign them, they launched Fatal Records and issued the tracks as a single in 1976, already operating under a self-reliant ethos that had earlier led them to establish their own performance space when most Brisbane pubs found their sound too aggressive. British and Australian rock publications gave the single enthusiastic notices, prompting the U.K. R&B label Power Exchange Records to license it for release in England; the resulting attention convinced EMI to sign the Saints, who reissued the single and issued the full-length album (I'm) Stranded in February 1977. Sire Records, the American imprint that had brought the Ramones, the Dead Boys, and Talking Heads to international attention, licensed the album for the United States, quickly making the Saints a focal point of the emerging punk scene across three continents.

The band relocated to London, where their second album, Eternally Yours, appeared in May 1978; the record surprised punk purists by easing tempos on several tracks, questioning conformity within the new underground, and incorporating horn and keyboard parts. Kym Bradshaw had already departed, with Alasdair "Algy" Ward taking over bass duties. Before the year ended, a third album, Prehistoric Sounds, surfaced, though it sold poorly in Australia and the U.K. and never reached North America. Creative tensions between Bailey and Ed Kuepper over the band's future direction—Bailey favoring a shift toward pop material while Kuepper preferred experimentation—led Kuepper and Ward to exit. The 1980 live EP Paralytic Tonight, Dublin Tomorrow introduced a revised lineup, and Ivor Hay returned to keyboards for the sessions that produced 1981's The Monkey Puzzle. By the time of 1982's Out of the Jungle (aka I Thought I Was in Love But This Ain't Casablanca), Bailey remained the sole original member. From then on the Saints functioned entirely under Bailey's direction, and in 1983 he began splitting his efforts between the group and a solo career, releasing the album Casablanca (initially available only in France) under his own name. The lo-fi 1984 set What We Did on Our Holidays consisted mainly of covers of songs Bailey admired. Produced by Hugh Jones, the Saints' 1986 album All Fools Day received a glossy finish that highlighted Bailey's strong pop melodies; it achieved both critical and commercial success and became the first Saints release since Eternally Yours to receive an American issue, where MTV exposure helped the single "Just Like Fire Would" achieve modest chart placement.

After the success of All Fools Day, Bailey delivered another polished production, 1988's Prodigal Son, which turned out to be the last collection of new Saints material for eight years. (A previously unreleased recording of a 1974 Saints performance, The Most Primitive Band in the World, finally surfaced in 1995.) Bailey traveled to Memphis, Tennessee, to record the 1990 solo album Demons, followed in 1992 by Savage Entertainment, which incorporated folk-rock elements. After relocating to Sweden he issued the solo, folk-leaning 54 Days at Sea in 1994, then paused his solo work to assemble a fresh version of the Saints, who returned with 1997's Howling. By this stage Bailey had settled in the Netherlands, and aside from the 2011 collaboration Stranger with French musician H-Burns, he issued subsequent recordings under the Saints name.

The tough, scrappy rock & roll of 1998's Everybody Knows the Monkey and 2002's Spit the Blues Out continued his established approach, while 2005's Nothing Is Straight in My House featured Marty Wilson-Piper of the Church on lead guitar. The 2012 album King of the Sun served as a concept piece tracing a soldier's journey home during the Hundred Years War; its arrangements centered on acoustic guitars, keyboards, and occasional string and horn parts. In 2014 the album was reissued alongside an alternate electric-rock-band version titled King of the Midnight Sun. That same year Bruce Springsteen recorded a cover of "Just Like Fire Would" for his album High Hopes. In 2021 Bailey contributed vocals to a version of "(I'm) Stranded" by German punk band Die Toten Hosen that appeared on the album Learning English, Lesson 1: The Learner's Workbook – Grammar and Drill. It became one of the final recordings released during his lifetime; he died on April 9, 2022, in Haarlen, the Netherlands, at the age of 65. Shortly afterward, Nick Cave wrote in a blog post, "In my opinion, the Saints were Australia’s greatest band, and that Chris Bailey was my favourite singer."