Supertramp

In the 1970s Supertramp traced an atypical route to mainstream popularity, merging the conceptual reach and instrumental skill of progressive rock with the cleverness and melodic appeal of British pop. That hybrid approach turned the band into one of Britain’s biggest draws of the 1970s and 1980s, yielding chart-topping releases and sold-out arena dates worldwide even though their chosen sound was widely viewed as passé.

Pianist and vocalist Rick Davies launched Supertramp in 1969. Earlier he had played in the Joint, a group financed by Dutch millionaire Stanley August Miesegaes; when Miesegaes lost interest in that ensemble yet recognized Davies’s potential, he agreed to underwrite an entirely new project. Davies advertised in the British weekly Melody Maker and assembled guitarist Richard Palmer, percussionist Robert Millar, and vocalist-bassist Roger Hodgson. He first called the unit Daddy, but soon altered the name to Supertramp, borrowing the title of a book by Welsh writer William Henry Davies to sidestep any resemblance to other acts that used paternal imagery.

The band secured a contract with A&M Records in 1970; its debut album appeared later that year. Dominated by lengthy, prog-oriented pieces, the record attracted only modest attention, prompting early personnel shifts: Richard Palmer and Robert Millar departed, Hodgson switched from bass to guitar, and bassist Frank Farrell, percussionist Kevin Currie, and flutist-saxophonist Dave Winthrop joined. This revised lineup issued Indelibly Stamped in 1971, yet commercial results remained limited and Miesegaes withdrew his financial support. With most members drifting away, the group neared dissolution until Davies and Hodgson rebuilt it around a fresh roster: Davies on piano and vocals, Hodgson on guitar, electric piano, and vocals, Dougie Thomson on bass, Bob C. Benberg on drums and percussion, and John Anthony Helliwell on sax, woodwinds, and keyboards. The reconstituted Supertramp adopted a tighter, more pop-focused approach than its predecessors, and Crime of the Century (1974) became its first major success, generating the singles “Dreamer” and “Bloody Well Right.” Crisis? What Crisis? (1975) sold less strongly, but Even in the Quietest Moments (1977) produced the hit “Give a Little Bit,” and relentless touring cemented the band’s reputation for powerful live performances.

Breakfast in America (1979) elevated Supertramp to genuine superstar level; three tracks—“Goodbye Stranger,” “Take the Long Way Home,” and “The Logical Song”—reached the Top 20, the album topped the Billboard chart, and it sold four million copies in the United States while attaining platinum certification in Canada, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom. A live set, Paris (1980), followed, yet the next studio album, Famous Last Words (1982), carried an unintentionally prophetic title. Tensions between Davies and Hodgson had grown irreconcilable, and in 1983 Hodgson—the voice on the band’s biggest hits—departed for a solo career. Under Davies’s leadership Supertramp released Brother Where You Bound (1985), which tempered its pop leanings in favor of progressive textures and included guest guitar work from Pink Floyd’s David Gilmour. Free as a Bird (1987) explored synthesizers and electronic dance music; after an extensive world tour Davies quietly disbanded the group.

Davies revived Supertramp for a 1996 concert tour featuring himself, John Anthony Helliwell, guitarist Mark Hart—who had already toured with the band during the Free as a Bird cycle—and percussionist Jesse Siebenberg. After the tour the lineup recorded Some Things Never Change (1997); further road work was captured on Live 1997. Slow Motion appeared in 2002. In 2010 Supertramp reassembled for a global fortieth-anniversary tour, though any prospect of Hodgson’s participation was quickly dismissed by statements from both musicians declaring they were unlikely to collaborate again; Hodgson instead mounted his own solo dates to coincide with the anniversary events.