Artist

Brigadier Jerry

Genre: Reggae ,Dub ,DJ/Toasting
Origin: U.S.A
Active: 1975 - Present
Listen on Coda
More influential through his electrifying stage presence than through his limited discography, Brigadier Jerry ranked among Jamaica's foremost DJs as the dancehall era began. An exceptional improviser with words, Briggy—as admirers fondly called him—raised expectations for velocity and smoothness in toasting delivery, shaping much of the approach later adopted by peers including Josey Wales and Charlie Chaplin. Though early dancehall often embraced explicit themes, Jerry's lyrics stayed rooted in spiritual and cultural concerns, even as he displayed wit and proved a formidable contender in clashes. He continued extensive touring into the twenty-first century and retained the esteem of informed reggae listeners that had marked his pioneering peak years.

Born Robert Russell in Kingston on September 28, 1957, he first entered entertainment attempting standup comedy as a young teenager before shifting to sound-system work. His initial affiliation came in the early 1970s with U-Roy's King SturGav Hi-Fi, after which he joined the Jah Love Muzik outfit operated by the Twelve Tribes of Israel, the Christian Rastafarian group of which he was a member. Cassette recordings of his live sets began circulating among enthusiasts while he was with Jah Love, drawing capacity crowds at every appearance. Despite the strong underground following and the melodic, influential character of his chatting, recorded output remained scarce until 1982. Earlier he had voiced several Studio One sides such as "Every Man Me Brethren" and "Dance in Montreal" and contributed to local releases alongside fellow Twelve Tribes artists. That year he reworked the Slim Smith riddim "Never Let Go" into the track "Pain," issued on the modest Jywanza imprint; the single became a major success and climbed to number one on the Jamaican charts.

Additional 45s appeared over the ensuing years, among them "Gwan a School" on Jywanza, "Horse a Gallop" for Powerhouse, "Warn Dem" on Judy Mowatt's Ashandan label, and the 1984 hit "Jamaica, Jamaica" released on Jah Love Muzik's own imprint. During the same period he guided the career of DJ Sister Carol and performed with nearly every leading Jamaican sound system. A semi-official live recording, Live at the Controls, surfaced in 1983, yet his first studio album did not arrive until 1985. Titled Jamaica Jamaica, it most closely conveyed the energy of his performances on disc and included signature numbers such as the title track, the previously mentioned "Every Man Me Brethren," and "Armagiddeon." Further singles continued through the remainder of the decade, but Jerry's primary identity remained that of a live performer. He settled in New York from 1988 to 1991 and issued only one more album in that span, 1990's On the Road.

Upon returning to Jamaica in 1992 he reactivated the Jah Love Muzik sound system and recorded his third studio album, Hail Him, for Tapper Zukie's label. A fourth collection, Freedom Street, appeared on VP in 1995. When U-Roy brought King SturGav Hi-Fi back into operation, Jerry rejoined as a core selector and has since traveled worldwide with the system while issuing the occasional single.