Artist

Steve Tibbetts

Genre: Jazz ,Fusion ,Jazz Instrument ,Global Jazz ,Asian Traditions ,Indonesian ,Nordic ,Guitar Jazz
Origin: U.S.A
Active: 1977 - Present
Listen on Coda
Steve Tibbetts, an American guitarist, composer, and producer, shapes his work through an instinctive openness to merging distant and metropolitan sound worlds. He employs guitars, synthesizers, and percussion while treating the studio itself as a creative tool. Vanguard improvisation, jazz, rock, ambient layers, and his personal reading of global folk customs intermingle in the results, which he describes as "post-modern neo-primitivism." His series of occasional ECM albums opened with the acoustic Northern Song in 1982; the wide-ranging Big Map Idea reached new age charts in 1989, The Fall of Us All drew strong notices from indie rock and jazz writers in 1994, Chö launched his first widely praised partnership with nun Choying Drolma in 1997 (with Selwa following in 2004), Natural Causes appeared on jazz album charts in 2010, Life Of climbed to the Top Five in 2018, and Hellbound Train: An Anthology arrived from ECM in 2022.

Born in Madison, Wisconsin, Tibbetts passed his early teenage years there and first picked up the guitar at twelve after encountering the Blind Joe Mendelbaum Blues Band’s distorted playing at the Dane County (Wisconsin) Junior Fair. In one interview he recalled being struck by “the splendor and majesty of it” together with the group’s extreme volume, an experience that launched his explorations. Subsequent influences included jazz guitarist Bill Connors and Harvey Mandel, from whom Tibbetts states he adopted his fingerstyle technique. After relocating to St. Paul, Minnesota, for college, he began experimenting with an acoustic 12-string, electric guitars, distortion boxes, pedals, and any other devices he could assemble. There he also met percussionist Marc Anderson, with whom he has collaborated intermittently ever since.

Tibbetts issued his self-titled debut on his own imprint in 1976, earning modest local airplay on Minnesota’s two public radio stations; few critics who encountered it grasped its direction. Yr, his first album with Anderson, appeared on Frammis in 1977; both early titles were later reissued by Cuneiform. He continued investigating sound and global musics, developing unusual open-string tunings and scales while seeking fresh ways to fuse sonic atmospheres with differing traditions.

Tibbetts once mailed ECM head Manfred Eicher an envelope of negative reviews. Impressed by both the music and the boldness, Eicher signed him. Northern Song, released in 1982, prompted critic J.D. Considine to compare its gentle acoustic tone to the sound of a refrigerator (a remark Tibbetts still displays on his website alongside other unfavorable notices). Although reviews were largely positive, the album helped renew attention for his prior two recordings. Safe Journey followed in 1984, Exploded View in 1986, and Big Map Idea in 1989, the last of these reaching new age album charts despite its force. Tibbetts ceased regular performing in 1988 and turned to extensive travel, an activity for which he is nearly as recognized as for his music. Over the next several years he circled the globe gathering sounds, enlarged his portable makeshift studio into a permanent home facility, and recorded whenever time allowed. The Fall of Us All emerged in 1994; widely viewed as his masterpiece, it remained his final ECM release for eight years.

While working on a study-abroad program at a small monastery in Nepal’s Katmandu Valley, Tibbetts heard Tibetan Buddhist nun Choying Drolma chanting daily prayers. Although carrying a tape recorder, he was so transfixed that he neglected to press record. He returned the next year, captured many hours of Drolma’s singing, and, with her and her guru’s consent, carried the tapes back to the United States. There he framed the centuries-old chants and prayers with guitar, bouzouki, gongs, horns, additional instruments, and ambient textures. Copies went to the nuns and to England’s Hannibal Records, which issued the material worldwide through Rykodisc in 1997 under the title Chö. The recording earned international praise and led the pair to undertake a world tour of sold-out venues.

In 1976, while employed at a record store, Tibbetts first heard a recording of the Norwegian hardanger fiddle and its sympathetic drone strings. Nearly two decades later he encountered Finnish band Värttinä, whose hardanger player prompted him to arrange a session; when that musician withdrew, colleague Knut Hamre was recommended instead. Tibbetts traveled to Bali to oversee a study program, taking Hamre’s music along, and was sufficiently impressed to record with the fiddler upon his return. The resulting album, Å, appeared on Hannibal/Rykodisc in 1999.

Tibbetts rejoined ECM for 2002’s A Man About a Horse. The sessions occurred under trying conditions: after an encounter with a wasp hive while cleaning gutters, he fell onto his hand and faced surgery that would limit mobility. He therefore laid down several hours of raw material for later digital editing, producing a lush yet precisely controlled sonic canvas that included thunderous drumming from Anderson. Some critics, overlooking the circumstances, complained about the absence of his customary sheets-of-electric-guitar textures. Six Degrees Records released his second collaboration with Drolma, Selwa, in 2004, again to widespread enthusiasm.

Tibbetts spent the ensuing six years traveling, teaching abroad, and recording steadily. Natural Causes appeared on ECM in 2010; the track “Gulezian,” co-written with guitarist Michael Gulezian and featuring more than twenty layered guitar parts, helped the album reach number 15 on the jazz album charts and number 13 on the traditional jazz charts. After another six-year recording hiatus, Tibbetts entered his St. Paul studio with Anderson and cellist Michelle Kinney. Life Of, in certain respects a sequel to Natural Causes, featured Tibbetts on 12-string and piano; he mixed the album at Macalester College’s concert hall. ECM issued it in spring 2018, placing it at number three on the traditional jazz albums chart and number nine on the jazz albums list.

ECM released Hellbound Train: An Anthology in 2022. The two-disc, 27-track collection surveys his four-decade association with the label, divided into acoustic and electric sections.