Biography
Renato Andrade immersed himself in the viola caipira, a ten-stringed instrument resembling a guitar, and reached a plane of technical command that placed him among its foremost virtuosos. A lifelong affinity for classical music, acquired across 34 years on the violin, earned him particular distinction for his performances of Bach on the unconventional instrument. He also became known for bringing the viola caipira into formal concert venues and broadening recognition of its artistic possibilities.
In the 1970s Andrade attempted to establish himself in Rio de Janeiro, where he formed connections with composers Radamés Gnattali and Guerra Peixe and presented their compositions on the viola; the city, however, remained unreceptive. His debut album, A Fantástica Viola de Renato Andrade na Música Armorial Mineira, introduced by Guerra Peixe and containing several original works, received the Villa-Lobos trophy.
The distinctive musical character of Brazil’s interior prompted numerous young players, among them Almir Sater, to set aside urban styles and adopt the viola caipira. Andrade gave frequent university recitals, including engagements in the United States, where he appeared as Brazil’s representative at the invitation of the Itamarati.
In 1983 he issued the LP O Violeiro e o Grande Sertão: A Viola Que Vi e Ouvi in tribute to João Guimarães Rosa. Wagner Tiso performed on accordion for the track “Noite de São João,” and Milton Nascimento contributed an enthusiastic appreciation to the liner notes.
In the 1970s Andrade attempted to establish himself in Rio de Janeiro, where he formed connections with composers Radamés Gnattali and Guerra Peixe and presented their compositions on the viola; the city, however, remained unreceptive. His debut album, A Fantástica Viola de Renato Andrade na Música Armorial Mineira, introduced by Guerra Peixe and containing several original works, received the Villa-Lobos trophy.
The distinctive musical character of Brazil’s interior prompted numerous young players, among them Almir Sater, to set aside urban styles and adopt the viola caipira. Andrade gave frequent university recitals, including engagements in the United States, where he appeared as Brazil’s representative at the invitation of the Itamarati.
In 1983 he issued the LP O Violeiro e o Grande Sertão: A Viola Que Vi e Ouvi in tribute to João Guimarães Rosa. Wagner Tiso performed on accordion for the track “Noite de São João,” and Milton Nascimento contributed an enthusiastic appreciation to the liner notes.
Albums
